Martin Luther

Known as the intiator of the Reformation, he actually was yet preceded by John Hus, John Wycliffe & even Gnosticism. A doctrine formulated by Aurelius Augustinus inspired him to associate certain religions with the devil:

• Papacy of Rome = Seat of Satan
• Muhammad = Firstborn of Satan

After initially being in favor of Judaism, he changed opinion after they refused to convert to Protestantism. In the year of Copernicus' death, he wrote On the Jews & their Lies, accusing them of exploiting Christians by means of usury: Did it later inspire Adolf Hitler to resist the Jew World Order?

A few years earlier, the Jesuit Order was founded to instigate the Catholic Reformation: The council of Trent resulted in the Eighty Years' War, wherein the army of Gustavus Adolphus used Gott mit Uns as a mean of recognition. They inherited that phrase from the Teutonic Order, which later also was used by Prussia & its successors: Were they the Israelites, as defined by Anatoly Fomenko?

The last ruler of a united kingdom supposedly was King Solomon, followed by Rehoboam ruling over the Jews & Jeroboam over the Israelites, whose tribes supposedly disappeared. A few old maps situate some of their names: Did they later flee to Great Tartary?

The mother of Suleyman Khan originated from Little Tartary, whose son, preceded by Selim I & succeded by Selim II, shared the preference for aniconism with our famous Protestant. As well as Flavius Justinianus, preceded by Justinus I & succeded by Justinus II, he is known as a famous lawgiver: Were all of them, as Ataman of the so called conquest by Prophet Joshua, partial duplicates of Jedidiah?

Our magnificent Sultan died in the year of the Beeldenstorm, which initiated the Eighty Years' War, of which the Thirty Years' War was the final part, which caused a lot of destruction on the territory of the so called Holy Roman Empire: Was this realm actually a complex political falsification to fade the real history of Das Erste Reich out of our consciousness?

The New Chronology describes Israel as a theomachist nation, whereas Judea as a theocratic nation. The Demiurge is the equivalent of Yahweh, whereas Satan is described as the king of this world by many biblical authors, for example by Paul & John:

• Did the ten lost tribes revolt against the crescent spirit of Ahriman?
• Is the modern nation of Israel actually an arrogant hoax of Judeans?

Hulagu Khan

Sent by his brother along the Silk Road to conquer the Fertile Crescent, he captured the city bestowed by God, but the prompt need to attend a kurultai allowed the Mamluks to defeat the Mongols. His name is similar to his uncle's from the Chagatai Khanate & a chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire, as well with Ulugh Muhammad & Ulugh Beg, also astronomer & grandson of a great conqueror. Since proof for the historicity of the Mongol Empire is lacking, which biography might serve as the original for those partial duplicates?

The defeat near Ain Jalut might have been duplicated as the siege of Constantinopolis: Oleg the Wise also couldn't capture it, but before he managed to capture Kiev, a feat repeated by Batu Khan, who also promptly had to attend a kurultai. The founder of the Golden Horde is known as the successor of Genghis Khan in the New Chronology, which identifies Ryurik as a partial duplicate of the great conqueror. As well as Baghdad, the city of Kyi is situated at a major river through its Mesopotamia: Is one of those cities actually a transposed duplicate?

The city on the major eastern river in mainstream Mesopotamia was also conquered from Turkestan by Seljuks & Timurids, resulting in similar empires to the Ilkhanate: Are those realms duplicates in history?

The tale of the Mongol Empire seems to resemble the reconquista of Baetica, wherein battles of the house of Atil might have been duplicated as follows:

• Starting with Las Navas = Yehuling
• Ending with Salé = Ain Jalut

Alfonso the Wise too was an astronomer & also fought against the fellow believers of Berke Khan: Is he also a partial duplicate?

The civil war with Berke Khan might be fictional & have been duplicated as the conflict between Batu Khan & Guyuk Khan. Oleg stams from Helgu, Batu might, besides firm, also mean West, a combination of this information then leads to Saint Peter: Was Ivan Danilovich his real name, as the New Chronology proposes?

Kaaba Allah

The origins of the Kaaba might be unclear, but in one of its corners the Hajar-al-Aswad can be found, which supposedly fell from heaven, as happened with Moses' tablets: Did it once belong to the Ark of the Covenant?

According to the New Chronology, those stones are remnants of an iron meteorite, allowing the production of Damascus Steel, which was distributed in boxes through the world-empire, supporting an ataman conquest of the Promised Land, possibly reflected by the following partial duplicates:

• Moses = Muhammad = Mehmed I & Murad II = ...
• Joshua = Umar & Uthman = Mehmed II = ...

After being expelled from the Golden Horde, Ulugh Muhammad undertook a Hijra or Exodus to Kazan, the capital of contemporary Tatarstan, wherefrom a military campaign was started: Could such a box have been brought to Arabia Petrea & later to its contemporary location?

According to the Book of Civilization, Islam was only proclaimed as official religion in the Ottoman Empire by Ahmed I, during the Time of Troubles. Muhammad is considered to be the initiator of Islam, but even its holy book mentions Ahmad as the successor of Jesus Christ: Dictionary Merriam Webster registers the earliest use of words, should a millenial shift be applied here?

The Masjid-al-Haram is supposedly built by Abraham, but its polytheistic past & a gold dish with an inscription of Vikramaditya suggest it originally was a shrine for Hindus. It's the only mosque where circumambulation is practiced, a habit common in temples dedicated to Shiva: Do Muslims inherit polytheistic practices & unconsciously worship a destroyer?

The Kiswah turns the shrine into a Black Cube, similar to the iron altar in the meditation room of the United Nations. During the last decades, many appeared worldwide & one has also been discovered on the north pole of Saturn, while practicing Jews use Tefillin: Are we unconsciously dealing with a worldwide conspiracy?

Madain Salih

In antiquity known as Hegra, similar to Hijra, the site is said to have been carved out by Nabateans. As well as Muhammad, Salih preached against polytheism & idolatry: Is Madain actually Medina & are those prophets partial duplicates that fled Petra, as the local research of Dan Gibson suggests?

Nebajoth is the eldest son of Ishmael, who supposedly built the Kaaba & of whom Muslims claim to be descendants. As well as their neighbouring Maccabees, descendants from Isaac, the Nabateans succesfully resisted a Macedon Empire, but officially both of them ultimately became provinces of the Roman Empire: Did Abraham actually rule a once united kingdom?

During what is known as the Siege of Mecca, the Kaaba got destroyed, whereby the black rock split into three pieces: Was it actually a Siege of Petra by the Umayyads, whereafter Hashemites took them to the south to build a new sanctuary in a safer spot, which definitely became the new Becca after the Abbasids took power?

In the Last Crusade, Indiana Jones searches for the Holy Grail in the canyon of the Crescent Moon, a symbol of Islam & a scene filmed in Petra:

• Does the main character refer to Prester John?
• Is his team searching for a Lapis Exilis or Philosopher's Stone?
• Does the trembling temple refer to the many earthquakes the city endured?

One of those destructive earthquakes is officially dated right after the defeat of Abd al-Lah ibn al-Zubayr, another one about 330 years earlier, according with one of the chronological shifts of Anatoly Fomenko, so they might be duplicates. Even stronger, he claims Islam only originated about a millenium later, according with the historical research of Florin Diacu, nearly coinciding with the time Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab preached against Sufism: Did he hijack the biography of Salih?

Unlike Maslama ibn Habib, the movement of his compatriot, supporting Ibn Saud, later managed to conquer Mecca, driving the Hashemites & last caliph out of Arabia: Is it a coincidence they only held their royal title in Jordan?

Mehmed the Conqueror

Almost one millenium after Rome fell to the Germans, after a siege of seven weeks the Turks finally conquered Constantinople: These events can respectively be considered as start & end of our known Middle Ages. During this epoch, the Byzantine capital endured yet many sieges ...

After the conquest, sultan Mehmed quite quickly ordered the construction of the Eyüp Sultan shrine, honoring the standard-bearer of prophet Muhammad, who supposedly died there during a former siege: Almost eight centuries later, a religious scholar suddenly seems to do discover the burial spot. According to the New Chronology, sultan & prophet are duplicates: the standard-bearer probably died during the last siege of the city, the mentioned timespan fits closely in the difference between chronological shifts they discovered ...

The sultan mainly focused on Europe, possibly derived from the Hebrew "עֶרֶב" or Greek "Ἔρεβος": Switching vowels may clearify why the prophet conquered Arabia, it's quite curious we find Arabic inscriptions on Roman mantles or Russian weaponry. According to the New Chronology, the conqueror had more partial duplicates, for example:

• Thutmose, with the conquest of Kadesh
• Nebuchadnezzar, with the destruction of Jerusalem
• Moses, whose successor Joshua immediately conquers Jericho
• Philip, whose successor Alexander immediately conquers Troy
• Timur, with the liberation of Samarkand
• Ivan, with the conquest of Kazan

Which story fits best the real history? Astronomy even associates the Apocalypse with the mentioned conquest ...

Basil the Physician

A monk, working as a physician, became a teacher, supported by twelve apostles, to spread this message: Abolishment of the ecclesiastical hierarchy & return to early spiritual teaching. He was a member of the Bogomils, about one century eralier initiated by a priest: It has roots in Paulicianism & Manichaeism ...

Off course, patriarch Nicholas Grammatikos & emperor Alexios Komnenos condemned him as an heretic: By ruse, they were able to burn him on a stake in the Hippodrome of Constantinople. However, this murder didn't stop Gnosticism: On the contrary, from the Balkan Peninsula it spread to Kievan Rus, but also the southern parts of Gaul; for example the Cathars & Waldenses ...

Just as Christ, the mentioned monk got betrayed by one of his disciples. He also healed the sick, as some other examples in the domain of medicine:

• Basileios of Caesarea founded the Basiliad, a complex with a poorhouse, hospice & hospital: Gregorios of Nazianzos thought it could rival the wonders of the world ...
• Asklepios of Epidavros applied the method of incubation in his Spa: The patient was cured when he saw a snake in his dream. He seemed to have inspired Hippocrates of Kos ...
• Merlin of Wales seemed to be a shapeshifting druid: Sired by an incubus, a woman gave birth to that healing wizard ...

These are all, according to the New Chronology, at least partial, duplicates: The four dimensions allow them to resemble as unique personalities in history, but deeper research points out their often obvious similarities ...

After the execution of the physician, Bogomils remained prosecuted by pope & patriarch: They fled to Bosnia, where the local heretics tolerated them. However, the conquering Ottomans didn't mind the heresy, resulting in a mass embracement of Islam. Besides that, according to the historical revisionists, even prophet Muhammad seems to be a partial duplicate of prophet Joshua ...